The Arts  •
Building Democracy  •
Canada and the World  •
Canadian Symbols  •
Commerce  •
Exploration  •
First Nations  •
Heroes  •
Innovators  •
Military  •
Settling Canada  •
Sports  •
Women  •
Military
Mona Parsons

You don't have Macromedia Flash Player (version 7 or higher).

Why not install it now? It will only take a moment. Or, if you think you've already got the plugin, click here.

Flash Player 7

Synopsis

Mona Louise Parsons was born in 1901 in Nova Scotia. Although Parsons never wore a uniform, she was willing to lay her life on the line for her country and for freedom. And she very nearly lost her life when she was arrested by the Gestapo near Amsterdam in September 1941, for assisting downed Allied airmen.

As a young woman, Parsons moved to New York City in 1929 to pursue an acting career. Soon after, she met Dutch millionaire Willem Leonhardt and they were married in 1937. They moved to Holland where they prospered until the Nazis invaded in 1940. The couple became part of the resistance and defied the Nazis by repatriating downed Allied airmen. An informer gave them away in 1941 and Parsons was condemned to death. She appealed her sentence and had it commuted to life in prison. Parsons was interned in Vechta prison where she met a young baroness, Wendelien van Boetzelaer.

In 1945, Vechta prison was heavily bombed when the Allies pushed across the Rhein. Parsons and van Boetzelaer seized the opportunity to escape and devised a plan to get back across Germany without being captured. For weeks the two women made their way by posing as German sisters. Parsons' acting skills were invaluable as she feigned a speech impediment to mask her inauthentic German accent. At the Dutch border, the pair became separated. Parsons continued on her own and eventually met a Canadian unit, the North Nova Scotia Highlanders.

Parsons received a commendation for her war effort from British Air Marshal Lord Tedder and US president Dwight D. Eisenhower. Still, few Canadians are aware of Parsons’ bravery and sacrifice. The headstone that marks her grave in Wolfville's Willowbank Cemetery remembers her only as "wife of..." her second husband, Major General Harry Foster. Of Mona Parsons' bravery and sacrifice, the stone remains silent.

Historica Minute Cast
Mona ParsonsSonja Smits
Judge Heinar Piller
Harry FosterGreg Ellwand
Captain DavisJeff Roop
SergeantAustin Strugnell
Andrew Mynarski
Avro Arrow
Dextraze in the Congo
Governor Frontenac
Halifax Explosion
Home from the Wars
John McCrae
Juno Beach
Marion Orr
Mona Parsons
 • 
Mona Parsons (Radio Minute)
Osborn of Hong Kong
Tommy Prince
Valour Road
Vimy Ridge
Order all of the Historica Minutes on DVD or VHS and view them at your leisure — a great classroom resource.
Historica The Canadian Encyclopedia The Canadian Encyclopedia The Canadian Encyclopedia